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by Rose Broyles
All across the country debates about gays and gay marraige are raging in pop culture, law and politics. In my state of California, voters passed Prop 8 which kept the definition of marriage between a man and a woman. This has been a polarizing issue that has taken place here and across the country. Currently whether it’s discussing Adam Lambert’s recent loss in American Idol, or Miss Caliornia’s answer to Perez Hilton‘s gay marriage question at the Miss USA pageant, gay/lesbian/transgender issues will be a challenge for this country to come to grips with.
Invisible to Mainstream
But while the rest of America and the world debates about those issues, LGBT (Lesbian/Gay/Bi/Transexual) seniors and their needs are not being addressed nearly as much as the young people who most are referring to when speaking about gay issues. But more importantly, in the field of Gerontology,experts don’t really talk about or address the needs of aging gays.
Financial
Many LGBT couples not only have to deal with the outside prejudice that currently exists against the LGBT community, but also the challenges they face when sharing assets and property. If one partner dies, the other one may not have rights to shared property or assets as a husband or wife may have in heterosexual relationships. For single LGBT seniors, they may not have heirs or family that can vouch on their behalf.
Social
While today’s younger generation feels more comfortable coming “out-of-the-closet” (in general), many aging baby boomers and older seniors are having a tough time telling their friends and family. As they grow older, and people around them die, so does their social network. Many of these seniors never married or had children. So the support that they would normally get from family members as they grow older is not there. When they go out into senior communities, retirement homes, and healthcare facilities, they are integrated with heterosexuals who may not know or understand the special challenges they face.
The experiences and lives of both gay seniors and straight seniors contrast that of younger generations. Where younger people now can feel more accepted by their peers and others, gay seniors do not feel as comfortable and confident.
Healthcare
Healthcare services assume that there is one person at home. So it’s hard for seniors to recover at home after a hospital stay. For LGBT seniors who have partners, things can get complicated when advanced directives are initiated or discussions regarding the medical decisions of those seniors are brought up.
Neglect and Alienation
In Australia, researchers from La Trobe University published a report on the findings that gay seniors are facing alienation from those caring for them at health facilities. The report, titled “ My People – a Project exploring the experiences of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex Seniors in Aged Care” looks at the experiences of gay seniors living in health facilities such as nursing homes, hostels and day care centers.
Findings
Many of the seniors interviewed stated that they couldn’t be themselves. Some have been discriminated against, harassed, forced to hide their sexual identities, ridiculed, etc. from both staff and other residents. If they weren’t harassed, they were ignored and led to feel isolated.
Resources
Is there any help for these seniors in need? There is such a group in the U.S. They’re called SAGE (Senior Action in a Gay Environment) They are the largest organization in the U.S. that helps LBGT seniors. They provide a wealth of resources for LGBT seniors and their specific needs.
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